{"id":1108,"date":"2024-02-23T08:41:06","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T08:41:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/congress.net\/?p=1108"},"modified":"2024-02-23T08:41:09","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T08:41:09","slug":"%d0%b4%d1%83%d0%b0%d0%b9%d1%82-%d1%8d%d0%b9%d0%b7%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%85%d0%b0%d1%83%d1%8d%d1%80-34-%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b7%d0%b8%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82-%d1%81%d1%88%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/american-politics.net\/ru\/dwight-d-eisenhower-34th-president-of-u-s\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u0443\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0414. \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440, 34-\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0421\u0428\u0410"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u0414\u0443\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0414. \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440<\/strong>, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u00ab<strong>\u0410\u0439\u043a<\/strong>&quot;, \u0431\u044b\u043b <strong>34-\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0421\u0428\u0410<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"396\" height=\"537\" src=\"https:\/\/american-politics.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-4-jpeg.webp\" alt=\"\u0414\u0443\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0414. \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\" class=\"wp-image-1111\" srcset=\"https:\/\/american-politics.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-4-jpeg.webp 396w, https:\/\/american-politics.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-4-221x300.webp 221w, https:\/\/american-politics.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/image-4-9x12.webp 9w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 396px) 100vw, 396px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0414\u0443\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0414. \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u0442 <strong>\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0430:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0443\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0414\u044d\u0432\u0438\u0434 \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440<\/strong> \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f 14 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1890 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0414\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0422\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0441.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041e\u043d \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u043f\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b. \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0412\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440<\/strong> \u0441\u044b\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u041d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c \u00ab\u0414\u00bb (\u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u041e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043b\u043e\u0440\u0434\u00bb) 6 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 1944 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043b\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0435.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u043e\u043d \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u044b 1952 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440<\/strong>, \u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/american-politics.net\/ru\/%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%bf%d1%83%d0%b1%d0%bb%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%bd%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d1%80%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%8f\/\" title=\"\u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0421\u0428\u0410\">\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0446<\/a>\u0431\u0430\u043b\u043b\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 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\u0441\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443 \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0430\u00bb, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0411\u043b\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 1961 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433 \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f \u00ab\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u00bb.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u041d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0430\u044d\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 (\u041d\u0410\u0421\u0410) \u0432 1958 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0443\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0432 1957 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043b \u0444\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0442\u043b-\u0420\u043e\u043a\u0435, \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0410\u0440\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u0441.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0432 1956 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0432 \u044f\u043d\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0435 1961 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b \u0414\u0436\u043e\u043d \u0424. \u041a\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0414\u0443\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0414. \u042d\u0439\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0445\u0430\u0443\u044d\u0440<\/strong> <strong>\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e <\/strong>\u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/World_War_II\" title=\"\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\">\u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u041c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0412\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430<\/a> \u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<strong> \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043f\u043e\u0445\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b.<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0438\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dwight D. Eisenhower, often referred to as &#8220;Ike&#8220;, was the 34th President of the United States. Here are key points about his life and presidency: Dwight D. Eisenhower&#8217;s leadership during World War II and his presidency contributed to shaping the post-war era and the early years of the Cold War. His military and political legacy [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-presidents-of-united-states"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO Pro 4.9.8 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dwight D. 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